[TCML] Spark dynamics on Jacobs Ladder
BunnyKiller
bunnikillr at cox.net
Fri Jan 18 15:05:10 MST 2008
from what I remember from college physics... the 60 Hz AC pulses set
up a harmonic frequency in the rods which become more predominate as the
spark reaches the ends of the jacob ladder. If the rods have a
fundimental frequency near the 60Hz of the AC, they will begin to sway
and ""wiggle" more. Remember... metal conductors carrying a current
become a source of EM fields and 2 of them in a parallel setup have a
tendancy to want to move towards or away from each other ( this part is
fuzzy on the memory)
see what happens if you lengthen or shorten the rods.... will it
increase or decrease the action?? :)
Scot D
Lau, Gary wrote:
>I hope this isn't viewed as too off-topic - I'll argue that the same physics apply to TC sparks ;-)
>
>I was giving a demonstration of various HV toys to a 4th grade class yesterday. Among the devices was a Jacobs ladder, powered by a 15/30 NST. The two 1/8" x 3 ft steel electrodes appeared to have been excited into a mechanical oscillation, bouncing towards and away from each other, at very roughly ~ 1Hz. One of the students asked my why they were moving, and I had to admit that I didn't know the source of the force that was moving them.
>
>The period of the oscillation was much faster than the arc travel time up the electrodes. It's clear that the period was that of the free-standing rods, and that the exciting force between them varies as a function of their separation, but I don't see the source of the attraction or repulsion between them. Any theories?
>
>Thanks,
>Gary Lau
>MA, USA
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